Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Notes
Proline and Glycinebetaine Confer Cadmium Tolerance on Tobacco Bright Yellow-2 Cells by Increasing Ascorbate-Glutathione Cycle Enzyme Activities
Mohammad Muzahidul ISLAMMd. Anamul HOQUEEiji OKUMARayhanur JANNATMst. Nasrin Akhter BANUMd. Sarwar JAHANYoshimasa NAKAMURAYoshiyuki MURATA
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2009 年 73 巻 10 号 p. 2320-2323

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Cadmium (Cd) stress significantly decreased membrane integrity and impaired the ascorbate (ASC)-glutathione (GSH) cycle in tobacco Bright Yellow-2 cells. Exogenous application of proline and glycinebetaine (betaine) significantly restored the membrane integrity and increased the activities of ASC-GSH cycle enzymes under Cd stress without maintenance of the rich ASC or GSH pools. Moreover, proline offered more efficient protection against Cd stress than betaine.
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© 2009 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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