Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Food & Nutrition Science Regular Papers
Novel Yellow Compounds, Dilysyldipyrrolones A and B, Formed from Xylose and Lysine by the Maillard Reaction
Junko SAKAMOTOMakiko TAKENAKAHiroshi ONOMasatsune MURATA
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2009 年 73 巻 9 号 p. 2065-2069

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When a solution containing xylose and L-lysine is heated under weakly acidic conditions, it turns brown by the Maillard reaction. We isolated here two novel yellow compounds from a heated solution containing xylose and lysine, and identified pyrrolyl-methylidene-pyrrolone derivatives named dilysyldipyrrolones A and B. Their chemical structures were elucidated by instrumental analyses as 6-[[1-[(S)-5-amino-1-carboxypentyl]-3-hydroxy-pyrrol-2-yl]-(E)-2-methylidene-5-methyl-1,2H-pyrrol-3-one-1-ly]-(S)-2-amino-hexanoic acid (dilysyldipyrrolone A) and 6-[[1-[(S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentyl]-3-hydroxy-pyrrol-2-yl]-(E)-2-methylidene-5-methyl-1,2H-pyrrol-3-one-1-yl]-(S)-2-amino-hexanoic acid (dilysyldipyrrolone B). These were the major pigments in the heated solution.
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© 2009 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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