Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Organic Chemistry Notes
Algicidal Activity of Glycerolipids from Brown Alga Ishige sinicola toward Red Tide Microalgae
Shotaro HIRAO, Kenji TARA, Kazuyoshi KUWANO, Junji TANAKA, Fumito ISHIBASHI
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2012 年 76 巻 2 号 p. 372-374

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Bioassay-guided fractionation of a methanol extract of the brown alga, Ishige sinicola, led to the isolation of five algicidal compounds. Their structures were determined to be α-monoglycerides of eicosa-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-tetraenoic (arachidonic) acid, octadeca-6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z-tetraenoic acid, linoleic acid and oleic acid, and 1-O-palmitoyl-3-O-(6-sulfo-α-D-quinovopyranosyl)-sn-glycerol on the basis of spectroscopic data and a comparison with the data in the literature. These glycerolipids showed moderate-to-high cell lysis activity against the red tide microalgal species, Heterosigma akashiwo, Karenia mikimotoi and Alexandrium catenella, at a concentration of 20 μg/mL.
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© 2012 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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