Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Regular Papers
Regulated Changes in the Acetylation of α-Tubulin on Lys40 during Growth and Organ Development in Fast Plants, Brassica rapa L.
Umihito NAKAGAWAKazuo KAMEMURAAya IMAMURA
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2013 年 77 巻 11 号 p. 2228-2233

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Recently, we confirmed the widespread occurrence of α-tubulin acetylation on Lys40 in angiosperms. In the present study, we found that α-tubulin acetylation is regulated in a growth stage- and organ development-dependent manner in the rapid cycling Brassica rapa, also known as Fast Plants. Organ distribution analysis showed that the proportion of acetylated α-tubulin is high in the cotyledons of young plants and in the true leaves and flowers of mature plants. A correlation between the increase in the levels of α-tubulin acetylation and the maturation of true leaves was observed. In the mature leaves, the acetylated α-tubulin showed an uneven distribution pattern, and the cells in the region of the leaf margins contained a high proportion of acetylated α-tubulin. These results indicate that α-tubulin acetylation is dynamically regulated in plant organs during development, and that it might play an important role in microtubule functioning throughout the angiosperm's life cycle.
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© 2013 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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