Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451

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Nitrogenous Ovipositional Deterrents in the Leaves of Sweet Pepper (Capsicum annuum) at the Mature Stage against the Leafminer, Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess)
Aman DEKEBOTakehiro KASHIWAGIShin-ich TEBAYASHIChul-Sa KIM
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論文ID: 60482

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Mature leaves of the sweet pepper, Capsicum annuum, exhibited resistance against the American serpentine leafminer, Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess), Agromyzidae. Based on bioassay-guided fractionation, three compounds, namely 4-aminobutanoic acid, (2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-pyrrolidine carboxylic acid and 4-amino-1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-2(1H)-pyrimidinone, were isolated from the leaves of sweet pepper. These compounds had significant oviposition deterrence towards adult flies of L. trifolii from laying their eggs on host plant leaves treated at 3.70, 16.60 and 6.45 μg/cm2, respectively.
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© 2007 by Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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