Bulletin of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1881-1272
Print ISSN : 0375-8397
ISSN-L : 0375-8397
Studies on Amino Acids XII
Studies on the Enzymatic Resolution (X): Acylase Activity in Plants
Ichiro CHIBATATetsuya TOSA
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1959 年 23 巻 5 号 p. 370-376

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(1) The occurrence of acylase activity in plants such as vegetables, pulses, cereals, pota-toes, fruits and mushroom, has been confirmed for the first time.
(2) Of the acyl and glycyl amino acids tested, acetylmethionine and glycylmethionine were most readily hydrolyzed by most of the plant preparations tested, and susceptibility was lowered in the order of chloroacetylphenyl-alanine, acetylglutamic acid and ε-benzoyl-α-acetyllysine. The last mentioned compound was insusceptible to the plant acylase except in the case of mushroom.
(3) In the germination state of cereals and pulses, higher activities, although not so appa-rent, were often observed.
(4) Mushroom showed higher and some-what different hydrolytic activities than the other higher plants tested.
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