1959 Volume 23 Issue 6 Pages 547-551
Macrosporin (I), C16H12O5 was ethylated with diazoethane to monoethylether (IV), which was oxidized to 4-methyl-5-ethoxy phthalic acid (V). Oxidation of monoethylether (IX) gave 3, 5-dimethoxy phthalic anhydride (XI). From these results and I.R. absorption spectra of macrosporin and its derivatives, the structure of macrosporin is established to be 3, 5-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2-methyl anthraquinone.
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