Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Microbial Production of L-Glutamic Acid by Glycerol Auxotrophs Part I
Induction of Glycerol Auxotrophs and Production of L-Glutamic Acid from n-Parafpins
Yoshio NAKAOMasakazu KIKUCHIMasaru SUZUKIMuneharu DOI
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1972 年 36 巻 3 号 p. 490-496

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To establish a novel process for the production of L-glutamic acid from n-paraffins, a glycerol auxotroph GL-21, a new type mutant, was successfully obtained from Corynebacterium alkanolyticum No. 314 by treatment with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. This auxotroph required glycerol for its growth regardless of the carbon source used.
At 72 hr, this mutant GL-21 produced about 40mg/ml of L-glutamic acid from n-paraffins in the culture broth at 0.01 per cent addition of glycerol in the absence of penicillin.
A thiamine auxotroph, a biotin auxotroph and an oleic acid auxotroph were also obtained by a similar technique, but these auxotrophs were found to be inapplicable for theproduction of L-glutamic acid from n-paraffins.
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