Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Alternative Synthesis of Chrysanthemic Acid via Tetrahydrofuran Derivatives
Hajime HIRAIKenzo UEDAMasanao MATSUI
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1976 年 40 巻 1 号 p. 153-159

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The olefination reaction between 2, 2, 5, 5-tetramethyltetrahydrofuran-3-one (II) and diethyl ethoxycarbonylmethylphosphonate afforded an isomeric mixture of the normal α, β-unsaturated ester (IIIa) and the endocyclic β, γ-unsaturated ester (IVa). Catalytic hydrogenation and subsequent hydrolysis of the mixture gave 2, 2, 5, 5-tetramethyltetrahydrofuryl-3-acetic acid (Vc). (Vc) was treated with thionyl chloride in the presence of zinc chloride to give the dichloroester (VII), from which trans-chrysanthemic acid was obtained by a known method. Pyrocin (VI) was also obtained in good yield from the saturated acid (Vc) by heating with BF3-etherate. The probable mechanism of the Wadsworth-Emmons reaction and the formation of the endocyclic double bond is discussed.
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