抄録
Lipid peroxidation in isolated chioroplasts illuminated by visible light and the role of α-tocopherol in chioroplasts were studied. The TBA reactants and fluorescent products derived from lipid peroxidation were formed by illumination. Peroxidation was inhibited by free radical scavengers and 1O2 quenchers. Hydroxy methyl octadecanoates, which were the reduced and hydrogenated products of lipid hydroperoxides, were detected. Among them, 10-and 15-hydroxy methyl octadecanoates were generated from 1O2 oxidation. On the other hand, lipid hydroperoxides did not accumulate in this peroxidation process. The amount of α-tocopherol in the chioroplasts decreased with lipid peroxidation, and a-tocopheryl quinone was produced. The results indicate that α-tocopherol acts as a free radical scavenger for photo-oxidation of chloroplasts.