Agricultural and Biological Chemistry
Online ISSN : 1881-1280
Print ISSN : 0002-1369
ISSN-L : 0002-1369
Sterols, Steroidal Sapogenin and Steroidal Alkaloid in Callus Culture of Solanum laciniatum Ait
Norityo HOSODAMichihiko YATAZAWA
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1979 Volume 43 Issue 4 Pages 821-825

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Abstract
Aiming to get useful steroidal alkaloids by tissue culture of Solanum laciniatum Ait., indefinitely growing callus tissue was prepared from the mother plant. Some nutritional requirements for the growth of the callus tissue were studied. By examining steroidal com-pounds in callus culture, cholesterol, stigmasterol, β-sitosterol, lanosterol, squalene, diosgenin and a new steroidal alkaloid were found to be formed in the callus culture. The new steroidal alkaloid was found to be solasodine derivative containing rhanmose and other unidentified sugars.
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