Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Purification and Properties of Extremely Thermostable Glutamate Dehydrogenases from Two Hyperthermophilic Archaebacteria, Pyrococcus woesei and Pyrococcus furiosus
Toshihisa OhshimaNorikazu Nishida
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1993 年 57 巻 6 号 p. 945-951

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Glutamate dehydrogenase (L-glutamate: NADP oxidoreductase, deaminating, EC 1.4.1.4) from the hyperthermophilic archaebacteria Pyrococcus woesei and P. furiosus were purified to homogeneity from crude extracts. The enzymes had similar enzymological properties: molecular mass, subunit structure, optimum pHs for the oxidative deamination and reductive amination, substrate specificity and coenzyme specificity as well as thermostability; the activity was not lost after incubation at 105°C for 30 min. However, some differences were detected in resistance to urea denaturation and effects of salts on their activity and stability. The N-terminal 20 amino acid sequences of the two enzymes were identical.
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© Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
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