Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1347-6947
Print ISSN : 0916-8451
Geranyl 6-O-α-L-Arabinopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside Isolated as an Aroma Precursor from Leaves of a Green Tea Cultivar
Mariko NISHIKITANIKikue KUBOTAAkio KOBAYASHIFumio SUGAWARA
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1996 Volume 60 Issue 5 Pages 929-931

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Abstract
A new glycosidic aroma precursor was isolated from green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis cv. Yabukita) along with the known primeverosides of cis-linalool 3, 6-oxide, linalool and geraniol. These glycosides were separated by chromatographic isolation on Amberlite XAD-2, ODS flash chromatography, and finally HPLC. The chemical structure of the new unknown glycoside was confirmed as geranyl 6-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (geranyl β-vicianoside) by spectrometric analyses and by an enzymatic hydrolysis with glycosidase followed by GC-MS and HPLC analyses. Moreover the vicianoside was hydrolyzed with acetone powder obtained from fresh tea leaves to generate the same compounds, suggesting this glycoside to be a tea aroma precursor.
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