フルクサスにおける「イヴェント」の実演方法をめぐって

ジョージ・ブレクトの概念を中心に

抄録

In the early 1960s, Fluxus, an art movement organized by George Maciunas (1931- 1978), an art historian and designer, performed “Event” based on the instruction called “Score.” Their central activity was holding the concert consisted of “Event.” “Event” was performed under avant-garde interpretation in the concert and it emphasized the anti-artistic aspect of Fluxus. On the other hand, George Brecht (1926-2008) who wrote “Score” intensively and developed “Event” into concept, thought “Event” did not need to be performed. It was intended as a means of drawing the perceptual experience. I would like to pay attention to the gap between the two and how to perform the “Event” in this thesis. When looking at the idea that Maciunas aimed at Fluxus, it turns out that he requested the viewers to experience the “Event” subjectively, but in the concert actually, the viewers were passive. Therefore, through reconsideration of the “Event” by Brecht, I intend to present the viewpoint that the very “Event” which Brecht attempted embodied the ideal that Maciunas envisioned in Fluxus.