抄録
This  paper  reconsiders  an  important,  yet  previously  largely  overlooked  factor  of 
Florentine art criticism: immediacy of artist’s hand. Although in the previous studies 
the idea of art as the trace of the hand has been primarily related to Venetian art, once 
we take into consideration writings of the key figures in Florentine art criticism such 
as  Giorgio  Vasari  (1511-1574)  and  Filippo  Baldinucci  (1625-1697)  on  collecting  and 
admiring drawings, it becomes clear that they too had considered the immediacy of the 
artist’s hand as a crucial aspect of artistic work.
  Discussion proceeds as follows. First, we will review the historical background of 
the formation of Baldinucci’s renowned “Notices of the Professors of Design”, and we 
will find his strong interest in direct observation of the works. Next, Vasari’s so-called 
“Libro  de’  Disegni”  is  taken  into  consideration,  and  we  will  see  Vasari’s  inclination 
towards collecting drawings and prints that bear traces of the artists’ hands. Finally, the 
influence of Vasari’s “Libro” on Baldinucci is considered, and how he constructed art 
history is carefully studied.