Emerging threats and opportunities of beekeeping in Bangladesh: Referring to pesticide footprint, honey production and pollination

抄録

Beekeeping in Bangladesh is at a pivotal moment, presenting both remarkable opportunities and significant challenges. This review examines the growing hazards and possibilities within the apiculture industry, focusing specifically on the impact of pesticides, honey production, and pollination services. The bee’s population is seriously threatened by the extensive application of chemical pesticides in agricultural environments, which disrupt ecosystems and reduce the effectiveness of pollination techniques. This paper complies current research on the consequences of pesticide exposure on bee health, colony collapse, and the subsequent reduction in honey output. Additionally, it highlights the potential of ecologically friendly beekeeping methods, including organic farming, the adoption of integrated pest management (IPM) techniques, and the concurrent promotion of habitats suitable for pollinators. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the financial and environmental importance of bee in terms of their capacity to boost crop yields through pollination, thereby contributing to Bangladesh’s food security. This study aims to provide legislators, researchers, and beekeepers with practical knowledge to help mitigate risks and seize opportunities for a sustainable apiculture future. By analyzing the interactions among pesticide use, honey production, and pollination services, this research offers a comprehensive overview of beekeeping in Bangladesh.