Dental Materials Journal
Online ISSN : 1881-1361
Print ISSN : 0287-4547
ISSN-L : 0287-4547
Development of Casting Investment Preventing Blackening of Noble Metal Alloys
Part 1. Application of Developed Investment for Ag-Pd-Cu-Au Alloy
Kiyoshi KAKUTAAkira NAKAIShin-ichi GOTOYasushi WAKAMATSUAtushi YARAYukio MIYAGAWAHideo OGURA
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2003 Volume 22 Issue 1 Pages 87-95

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop a casting investment that prevents the blackening of the cast surface of noble metal alloys. The experimental investments were prepared using a gypsum-bonded investment in which the metallic powders such as boron (B), silicon (Si), aluminum (Al) and titanium (Ti) were added as oxidizing agents. An Ag-Pd-Cu-Au alloy was cast into the mold made of the prepared investment. The effect of the addition of each metal powder was evaluated from the color difference between the as-cast surface and the polished surface of the cast specimen. The color of the as-cast surface approached that of the polished surface with increasing B and Al content. A lower mean value in the color difference was obtained at 0.25-1.00mass% B content. B and Al are useful as an additive in a gypsum-bonded investment to prevent the blackening of an Ag-Pd-Cu-Au alloy. The effects of Si and Ti powder addition could not be found.

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© The Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices
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