Scenarios Development of Energy Efficient City in Yogyakarta City Using Tranus Modeling

抄録

Compact city is one of the best alternative to develop an energy efficient city in Yogyakarta. One of the transportation problem is congestion, the lack of public transportation and non-renewable energy limitedly. The research objective is developing scenario of energy efficient city using TRANUS Modeling. The research approach is deductive quantitative method using TRANUS Modeling and is developed within 20 years of planning. This research founds that compact city is the lowest fuel energy consuming scenario. Compact city scenario only consumes 333.857 liters/day and can save fuel costs by 52%, or IDR 5.11 billion/day in 2016. Moreover, compact city and agglomeration scenario can reduce exhaust fumes of CO, each scenario can lower the fumes by 72% (5,804,883,456 ig/m3) and 15% (1,079,300,571 ig/m3). Compact city scenario apply the simulation of transport policy through constructing of mass and public transportation and constructing of park and ride, bike lanes and pedestrian.