Proceedings of Japanese Liquid Crystal Society Annual meeting
Online ISSN : 2432-5988
Print ISSN : 1880-3490
ISSN-L : 1880-3490
2012 Japanese Liquid Crystal Conference
Session ID : 1b04
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1b04 Effect of the variation of elastic constants on the stability of cholesteric blue phases
*Jun-ichi Fukuda
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Abstract

We investigate how the variation of the Frank elastic constants affects the stability of cholesteric blue phases (BPs). Our theoretical argument is based on a classical theory of Meiboom et al. that considered the energetic contribution of disclination lines, and the surface-like elasticity characterized by K_<24>. We extended the original theory of Meiboom et al. that assumed one-constant elasticity to the case of unequal elastic constants. We show that larger K_<11> and K_<22> and smaller K_<33> is beneficial to the stability of BPs. In particular, drastically wider temperature range of stable BPs for small K_<33> is in agreement with recent experiments.

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© 2012 Japanese Liquid Crystal Society
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