水産工学
Online ISSN : 2189-7131
Print ISSN : 0916-7617
ISSN-L : 0916-7617
南西日本の磯焼け海域における海底景観の特徴
寺脇 利信吉川 浩二吉田 吾郎内村 真之新井 章吾
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス

2002 年 39 巻 1 号 p. 29-35

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Many photographs of seascapes were collected from seven sites in 'Isoyake areas' (sea deforestation areas) on the southwest coast of Japan, namely from Wakayama, Miyazaki and Kagoshima Prefectures. The features were compared in order to clarify their common points and the differences among their seascapes. There were wide variations in the seascapes in 'Isoyake areas' on the southwest coast of Japan. Especially, the algal vegetation in 'Isoyake areas' varied, i.e. 1) only crustose corallin red algae occurred, 2) short-lived small algae dominated, and 3) long-lived macro brown algae Sargassum spp. dominated. In 'Isoyake areas', a high density of sea urchins and snails were observed on the rocky bottom and grazed marks by fish were observed on lamina of Eisenia and Ecklonia plants. The 'Isoyake areas' faced to open sea, and had a high transparency around the coast of Wakayama Prefecture. The importance of continuous monitoring on bio-communities and environmental conditions through from in the seaweed.beds adjacent to 'Isoyake areas' is discussed.
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© 2002 日本水産工学会
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