立命館大学スポーツ健康科学総合研究所紀要
Online ISSN : 2759-5536
発達障がいのある児童生徒の体育の授業参加に関する一考察
永浜 明子鹿屋 友志Aju
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研究報告書・技術報告書 フリー

2025 年 2 巻 p. 39-47

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Students with developmental disabilities face many difficulties in their school life, and physical education classes are no exception. Many students with developmental disabilities have difficulty with physical activities due to their characteristics such as hypersensitivity and difficulty with motor skills. The purpose of this study is to conduct interviews with a person with developmental disabilities and to examine how physical education classes should be and appropriate teaching methods to ensure that no student is left behind. A woman diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorder when she was a junior in collage participated in the interviews of this study. The results of the interviews were categorized into (1) differences between elementary school and junior high school, (2) teaching and evaluation methods, (3) her own movements, (4) difficulties in physical education due to her own characteristics, and (5) her relationship with her surroundings. The study also suggests that the followings may be main considerations in physical education classes for students with disabilities: understanding of individual characteristics and appropriate multi-environment setting, small-step instruction, use of specific language, approachable teachersʼ responses and atmosphere, and moderate teacher intervention.
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