複合語abhūtaparikalpaはkarmadhārayaか

抄録

Generally, the compound abhūtaparikalpa is understood to be a karmadhāraya. This paper argues that abhūtaparikalpa is not a karmadhāraya but instead a tatpuruṣa. Vasubandhu paraphrases abhūtaparikalpa as grāhyagrāhakavikalpa in the Madhyāntavibhāgabhāṣya. This means that abhūta corresponds to grāhyagrāhaka, and parikalpa corresponds to vikalpa. This grāhyagrāhakavikalpa is annotated as a tatpuruṣa by Kuiji 窺基. The same interpretation of this compound appeared in the translation of Paramārtha. Sthiramati also annotates abhūtaparikalpa as a tatpuruṣa. He regards abhūta as an adjective which modifies dvaya, not parikalpa. Therefore, the compound abhūtaparikalpa should be understood to be a tatpuruṣa.