2013 Volume 133 Issue 11 Pages 578-584
In this study, we have measured negative ion mobility in high-purity O2 (99.9999%) and ultrahigh-purity O2 purified with a gas purifier to remove impurities in cylinder O2 (99.99995%) for the investigation on the effects of impurities. It is considered that negative ion mobility is strong affected by impurities such as N2, CO2 and H2O at high pressure including atmospheric pressure. However, mobility measurement at high pressure has carried out only a few researchers including our laboratory. Then, we have performed the measurement at atmospheric pressure. An interesting result was obtained from ultrahigh-purity O2 that is the reduced ion mobility increased to 2.39±0.03 cm2/V·s from the constant value of 2.31±0.03 cm2/V·s obtained in high-purity O2 at 2.83×10-2 ≤ E/N ≤ 5.31 Td. The difference of these values 2.31 and 2.39 cm2/V·s was attributed to the impurities that existed in the O2. The impurity is H2O contained in the cylinder O2 which led to a decrease in negative ion mobility. Other impurities such as N2 and CO2 are the main constituents of the atmosphere attached on the surfaces of the chamber and electrodes. They led to an increase of ion mobility at high E/N values exceeding 1.77 Td.
The transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan.A
The Journal of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan