医科器械学
Online ISSN : 1881-4875
Print ISSN : 0385-440X
空調を備えた手術室において人体から飛散する細菌量の季節的変動に関する検討
高橋 泰子林 キイ子釘宮 豊城小林 寛伊都築 正和
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1985 年 55 巻 9 号 p. 441-446

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Seasonal changes of bacterial dispersion from human body surface were found under the fully air-conditioned environment. Airborne bacteria dispersed from human body were sampled by Reyniers modified slit sampler for 148 times. The number of airbone bacteria in summer was the largest and significantly different from that of other three seasons(p<0.05).Numbers of airborne bacteria in spring and autumn were nearly identical. That of winter was the smallest and significantly different from all other seasons(p<0.01). Bacterial dispersion in winter was approximately one fifth of the number in summer, and its standard deviation was the smallest in all seasons. Spesies of airborne bacteria and their percentage dispersed form human body were Staphylococcus aureus 0.1%, coagulaee negative staphylococci 36.8%, micrococci 30.6%, gram-positive rods 30.6%, gram-negative rods 1.7%, yeasts and fungi 0.2%, and others 0.1%.Airborne gram-negative rods were identfied as Moraxella, Pseudomonas paucimobilis and glucose non-fermenting bacteria.

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© 1985 一般社団法人日本医療機器学会
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