Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
CASE REPORTS
Autosomal Recessive Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 10: A Report of a New Case in Japan
Izumi AidaTetsuo OzawaKentaro OhtaHidehiko FujinakaKiyoe GotoTakashi Nakajima
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2022 Volume 61 Issue 16 Pages 2517-2521

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Abstract

Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia of type 10 (SCAR10) is a very rare neurodegenerative disease caused by mutations in the TMEM16K (ANO10) gene. This disorder is characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia and pyramidal signs inconstantly associated with cognitive decline, polyneuropathy, epilepsy, and vesicorectal dysfunction. To date, more than 40 cases have been reported in Europe. In contrast, only three cases have been identified in Asian countries. We herein report the third Japanese case of SCAR10 harboring a novel homozygous deletion mutation (c.616delG, p.Glu206Lysfs*17). This case presented with adult-onset slowly progressive spastic ataxia with cerebellar atrophy and mild cognitive decline.

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© 2022 by The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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