Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis with IgM Antibody against Gangliosides GM2 and GD2
Kotaro MIZUTANINobuyuki OKASusumu KUSUNOKIRyuji KAJIMasutaro KANDAIchiro AKIGUCHIHiroshi SHIBASAKI
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2003 Volume 42 Issue 3 Pages 277-280

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Abstract

We report a case of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with IgM antibody against gangliosides GM2 and GD2. A 57-year-old woman presented with slowly progressive muscular weakness of the upper extremities and dysarthria. She fulfilled the clinical and electrophysiological criteria of ALS, and died from sudden suffocation about 3 years after the onset of illness. The patient's serum IgM antibody was shown to recognize the structure shared by GM2 and GD2. Since anti-GM2 antibodies have been implicated in motor neuropathy or motor neuron syndrome, this rare case might contribute to the understanding of the immunological aspects of ALS.
(Internal Medicine 42: 277-280, 2003)

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© The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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