Intractable & Rare Diseases Research
Online ISSN : 2186-361X
Print ISSN : 2186-3644
ISSN-L : 2186-3644
Brief Reports
Alcohol use dependence in fragile X syndrome
María J Salcedo-Arellano, Reymundo Lozano, Flora Tassone, Randi J Hagerman, Wilmar Saldarriaga
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2016 年 5 巻 3 号 p. 207-213

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Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) have been reported in a limited number of individuals with cognitive impairment but rarely in those with fragile X syndrome (FXS). However, in Colombia, culturally, alcohol consumption is very common. Here, we report eight cases of patients with FXS who have frequent alcohol consumption in Ricaurte, Colombia. Some of these patients have also used tobacco and illegal substances, including cocaine, which use has not been previously reported in those with FXS. Alcohol and substance use dependence is associated with exacerbation of their behavioral problems, such as increased impulsivity and aggression, as well as of medical problems such as an increased frequency of seizures.
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© 2016 International Research and Cooperation Association for Bio & Socio-Sciences Advancement
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