Japanese Journal of Medical Technology
Online ISSN : 2188-5346
Print ISSN : 0915-8669
ISSN-L : 0915-8669
Technical Articles
Study of measurement of cell count in cerebrospinal fluid samples using an automated hematology analyzer, XN-3000
Ryosuke HATAHideyo TAKEDANaoko MATSUDAKeiko YUNOKIYuko NAKATOMayuha OWADAMiho KAGURASHOKoujun TATSUSHIRO
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2017 Volume 66 Issue 5 Pages 524-529

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Abstract

In this study, we evaluated the performance of XN-3000, an automated hematology analyzer, in measuring cell count in cerebrospinal fluid samples. The coefficients of variation (CV) and mean value in the test for within-run reproducibility for total WBC count were 2.1% (103 cells/μL) and 6.2% (25 cells/μL), respectively. The limit of detection was estimated to be 2 cells/μL. The regression equations for the counts of total WBCs, mononuclear cells, and polymorphonuclear cells between XN-3000 (y) and the visual observation method using the Fuchs–Rosenthal counting chamber (x) were y = 0.96x + 1.51 (r = 0.997), y = 0.98x (r = 0.995), and y = 0.95x + 1.18 (r = 0.999), respectively. The results showed almost good correlations. In the scattergram, the cluster of Cryptococcus spp. was displayed in a debris area, which enabled the precise cell count. Furthermore, we may detect Cryptococcus spp. by using an automated analyzer. Measurement with an automated analyzer is useful, especially in the evening and during holidays, and anybody can report an examination result quickly and correctly.

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© 2017 Japanese Association of Medical Technologists
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