Japanese Journal of Qualitative Psychology
Online ISSN : 2435-7065
Experiences and Practices of Male Teachers in Lower Grades
Gender Division of Labor at Elementary Schools
Kumiko TamakiMariko FunayamaSachiko AsaiKazue MochizukiFutaki SugiyamaYuki Kuroda
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2013 Volume 12 Issue 1 Pages 100-118

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Abstract
Gender division among elementary school teachers was investigated by examining the narratives of male teachers in an interview survey. 10 male teachers participated in the study. Their experiences and practices when teaching in the lower grades of elementary schools were analyzed. Main findings were as follows. (1) Many male teachers considered that teaching in the lower grades of elementary schools to be temporary; they were expected to play the male role in controlling student’s behavior. (2)Initially, when teaching in the lower grades, male teachers were surprised and felt uncomfortable with little children and doing "feminine" work. Their narratives indicated that teaching in the lower grades is shadow work filled with "training" so that children could prepare for the upper grades. (3) Narratives of male teachers that continued teaching in the lower grades suggest that they develop their own unique teaching styles and interesting teaching practices. The implicit problem of gender division and its influence on teaching practices in elementary schools is discussed.
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© 2013 Japanese Association of Qualitative Psychology
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