力学的人体損傷に関する基礎研究-6 : 包括的な損傷予測法と安全クライテリア

松浦 弘幸; 玉川 雅章; 中野 正博; 山中 真; 行正 徹; 根本 哲也; 久保田 怜; 松崎 照美; 近藤 理恵; 神谷 直樹; 石川 耕介; 久保田 正美

doi:10.24466/jbfsa.15.1_89

Basic Study of Human Body' Injury-6 : Comprehensive Risk Adjustor

H Matsuura, M Tamagawa, M Nakano, [in Japanese], T Yukimasa, [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], M Kubota

Author information

H Matsuura
Department of Gerontology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
M Tamagawa
Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology
M Nakano
Department of Health and Medicine, Jyunshin Gakuen University
[in Japanese]
Department of Health and Medicine, Jyunshin Gakuen University
T Yukimasa
Faculty of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
[in Japanese]
Department of Gerontology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
[in Japanese]
Department of Gerontology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
[in Japanese]
Department of Gerontology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
[in Japanese]
Department of Gerontology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
[in Japanese]
Department of Gerontology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
[in Japanese]
Department of Gerontology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
M Kubota
Japan Automobile Research Institute (JARI)

Keywords: falling, descents, robots, dummies, AIS, maxAIS, risk adjuster, RTS, TRIS, NISS, ISS, multi-injury, maxTRISS, survival rate, level acceptable, mortality

JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2013 Volume 15 Issue 1 Pages 89-96

DOI https://doi.org/10.24466/jbfsa.15.1_89

Details

Abstract

We have been studying and searching the comprehensive risk adjusters for human injuries in the case of falling, descent and glitch of intelligent machines, utilizing dummies (Hyb-III) in JARI. Finally we adopted the clinical indicator TRISS, which is composed of three types of risk adjustor - anatomic, physiological, and comorbid. And they can be easily combined so that information from all three sources is used to predict outcome. Notice that we can reach the level acceptable, TRISS > 0.980 if NISS < 4 and RTS > 7.8404. Because this score of TRISS is almost as large as maxTRIS = 0.9843 in the case of three largest AIS = (0,0,0). Thus, The level acceptable is both maxAIS1 or maxAIS0, and we decide maxAIS values by physical parameters.

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