Journal of Computer Chemistry, Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-3824
Print ISSN : 1347-1767
ISSN-L : 1347-1767

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A Material Design on Radioactive Cesium Adsorbent: Cs1-xNaxMnII(CN)3 Prussian Blue Analogue
Taku Onishi
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論文ID: 2014-0009

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After the accident of Fukushima's nuclear power plant, soil contamination was caused by radioactive cesium. In this study, the new cesium-adsorbent: Cs1-xNaxMnII(CN)3 Prussian blue analogue was theoretically designed to solve the problem. In Prussian blue (iron cyano-compound), both water defect and iron vacancy are closely related to cesium-adsorption. On the other hand, in Cs1-xNaxMnII(CN)3, the cesium-adsorption mechanism is completely different. Hybrid Kohn-Sham DFT calculations were performed to investigate the cesium-adsorption mechanism. It was concluded that more stable and efficient cesium-adsorption can be realized by the ion exchange between counter cations (between sodium and cesium ions), under applied voltage.
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