低温工学
Online ISSN : 1880-0408
Print ISSN : 0389-2441
ISSN-L : 0389-2441
Bi-2223超電導線の臨界電流密度
小林 慎一兼子 哲幸上山 宗譜林 和彦佐藤 謙一
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1997 年 32 巻 9 号 p. 415-421

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In the power applications of superconductors, the most important key element is the high-temperature superconducting tapes. The essential conditions for superconducting tapes are a high transport critical current density (Jc), shape uniformity of long-length tape and mechanical performance. From these points of view, Bi-2223 superconducting tapes have been considered promising. Short-length tapes with Jc of 40kA/cm2 and tapes over 1km in length with Jc of 20kA/cm2 have been obtained at 77K. In order to attain higher Jc values, we must consider the content of the Bi-2223 phase, grain alignment, grain connectivity and pinning as important factors of limitation. With the objective to identify the most important factor of limitation, we investigated tapes in detail by XRD, SEM, SQUID and so on.
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