Journal of Home Economics of Japan
Online ISSN : 1884-7870
Print ISSN : 0449-9069
ISSN-L : 0449-9069
An Application of Principal Component Analysis to the Posture and the Figure of Adult Women
Haruko MAKABE
Author information
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1977 Volume 28 Issue 3 Pages 223-229

Details
Abstract
For the purpose of acquiring information on body forms suitable for comfortable garments, Silhouetter photogrametry was carried out on 318 young women from 18 to 22 years of age.
Twenty-three items, containing some posture and figure informations, were measured on the Silhouetter photography and the Principal Component Analysis was applied.
The results were summarized as follows :
1. First P. C. was signified as shape factor.
2. Second P. C. was signified as posture factor.
3. Third P. C. was signified as figure factor.
4. Fourth P. C. was signified as proportion of lower part of body and hip component.
Most current classification of body form for garments are determined mainly on the basis of size factor, but if those four components were taken into consideration in the making of dress patterns, ready-made clothing preparation will be more improved.
Content from these authors
© The Japan Society of Home Economics
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top