Journal of Home Economics of Japan
Online ISSN : 1884-7870
Print ISSN : 0449-9069
ISSN-L : 0449-9069
Studies on “Roux” (Part 1)
Rheological Properties Shown during Cooking
Yoko SHIMIYAAtsuko SHIMADAFujiko YOSHIMATSU
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1978 Volume 29 Issue 4 Pages 231-234

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Abstract
Changes in rheological properties of a mixture of butter and wheat flour during cooking were studied.
Several samples were taken during cooking out of the roux mixture and their viscosities were measured with “Rotovisco RV-3” and “BH-HM Viscometer” at 60°C. The rheological properties of the roux mixture changed gradually from Non-Newtonian to Newtonian during cooking.
The final temperature of the cooking roux reached somewhere between 115°C and 165°C depending on the condition of the experiment.
Although heating and stirring were necessary for the changes in rheological properties of the roux mixture, stirring speed was not of significant effect.
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© The Japan Society of Home Economics
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