Journal of Home Economics of Japan
Online ISSN : 1882-0352
Print ISSN : 0913-5227
ISSN-L : 0913-5227
The Achievement of Psychological Well-Being in the Aged and Its Relationship with Life-Satisfaction and Active Needs
A Study on the Formation of Psychological Well-Being in Old Age (Part 1)
Yuko OKAMOTO
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1995 Volume 46 Issue 10 Pages 923-932

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Abstract
The present study was designed to investigate the related factors to psychological well-being in old age. The data was obtained through questionnaire distributed to 1, 736 elderly people. The results were summarized as follows.
There were following four factors related to psychological well-being in the aged : 1) The physical and environmental factors such as living with spouse and/or grandchildren, and having good health and/or economical conditions, etc. 2) The factors of the subjective evaluation on actual life by elderly people themselves, such as satisfaction with family relationship, religion, and so on. 3) The factors before old age, such as vocation before retirement, and 4) The personality factors such as active needs.
The following points were suggested for achieving psychological well-being in old age. That is, it was necessary to improve the conditions related the four factors above, and support to carry out aged people's active needs.
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