The Journal of Japan Academy of Health Sciences
Online ISSN : 2433-3018
Print ISSN : 1880-0211
ISSN-L : 1880-0211
Development of nurses’ psychiatric care stress scale
Michiko IshidaYouichi NakajimaMaki WatanabeWataru ImuraHiroko Kunikata
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2018 Volume 20 Issue 4 Pages 158-166

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Abstract
A scale for assessing stress in nurses involved in psychiatric care was developed based on the perspective of stress recognition. Seventeen items designed for assessing stress related to psychiatric care were developed based on previous studies and used in a survey. Exploratory factor analysis was conducted by using data without missing values (N= 281), which extracted four factors: “Therapeutic contact,” “Insufficient knowledge and skills,” “Negative attitudes of patients,” and “Cooperation with other professions.” Construct validity of the scale that consisted of the above factors was examined by using confirmatory factor analysis. The second-order factor model with the above factors as first-order factors fitted the data, which statistically supported the construct validity of the scale based on its factor structure. It is suggested that the newly developed scale would have a significant value for investigating factors related to stress experienced by nurses providing psychiatric care.
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2018 Japan Academy of Health Sciences
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