耳鼻と臨床
Online ISSN : 2185-1034
Print ISSN : 0447-7227
ISSN-L : 0447-7227
耳鳴の音色的表現に関する実験的検討
福與 和正森 俊文太田 みちる曽田 豊二
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キーワード: 耳鳴, 擬声語, 音色
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1984 年 30 巻 5Supplement3 号 p. 972-977

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Tinnitus, an abnormality of auditory sensation, is a frequently encountered complaint in daily clinical work. The patients of tinnitus in Japan are usually trying to complain it by expressing with using onomatopoeia. Onomatopoeia are characteristic to Japanese language and are not observed in the other languages. We present the preliminary experiments which were performed as a model in order to examine the background of these onomatopoeia. Normal subjects can explain pure tones and narrow band noises linguistically using onomatopoeia in the model-experiments. In results, typical onomatopoeia expressed boo-n, poo-n are equivalent to low ranged pure tones, pee-n, kee-n, shee-n are to high range of pure tones as well. In the same manner, go-n, za- for low tone range of narrow band noises and shu-, shee-n are similar to high tone of narrow band noises. The characteristics of explanations on onomatopoeia were very different in those of vowels in the onomatopoeia.

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