耳鼻咽喉科臨床
Online ISSN : 1884-4545
Print ISSN : 0032-6313
ISSN-L : 0032-6313
上皮小体手術における術中染色の試み
中井 麻佐子山本 一宏神田 智子
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2002 年 95 巻 6 号 p. 635-638

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Methylene blue administered intravenously at a dose of 5mg/kg of body weight was employed as an aid to the Intraoperative identification of the parathyroid glands in a patient undergoing surgery for hyperparathyroidism. A 2-cm adenoma was visualized by the staining and safely removed. There was no adverse side effect from this technique.
Localization of the parathyroid glands is often difficult, even for experienced surgeons. Various techniques for preoperative localization such as ultrasound, nuclear magnetic resonance, and technietium-99m-MIBI scan have been proposed, but their reliability varies to a great extent. The intraoperative infusion of methylene blue may be an effective, safe, and easy applicable method to quickly identify the parathyroid glands, thereby shortening the operating time.
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