P-31 改良型マイクロ波水熱フロー装置を用いた未利用バイオマスの加水分解

抄録

Microwave hydrothermal flow reactor was developed to enhance hydrolysis of cellobiose by sulfonated activated carbon catalyst in a fixed bed. The quarts reactor was used to improve microwave transparency through the reactor wall than previous Pyrex reactor because Pyrex exhibit relatively high microwave absorption. The quartz reactor gave 92.5% and 88% of conversion rate and glucose selectivity, respectively. The glucose formation rate by the quartz reactor was twice as high as Pyrex one. The results indicated that the selective heating of sulfonated activated carbon catalyst by microwave was achieved by quartz reactor which is more transparent to microwaves than Pyrex.