Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials
Online ISSN : 1880-6880
Print ISSN : 0021-4876
ISSN-L : 0021-4876
Development of Laser Welding Methods for Cold-Rolled Thin Foils of Ni3Al Alloys
Masashi OikawaKatsuhiro MinamidaMasahiko DemuraKyousuke KishidaToshiyuki Hirano
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2003 Volume 67 Issue 4 Pages 185-188

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Abstract
Thin foils of stoichiometric Ni3Al with a minimum thickness of 20 μm were successfully fabricated by heavy cold-rolling without intermediate annealing. These thin foils are promising as lightweight, high-temperature structural materials for honeycomb structures, metal substrates of automobile gas exhaust catalytic systems, and component materials of micro channel chemical reactors. Laser-welding can produce welded parts with low heat distortion, and manufacturing honeycomb structures requires many welded parts. Welding with low heat distortion is achieved by rapid heating and rapid cooling, which are advantages of laser welding. However, a solidification crack can still be generated in a welded part. We therefore developed a hybrid laser-welding process that controls the rapid cooling and thereby prevents solidification cracks from forming. This paper reports the welding conditions for producing 90 μm thick lap welds with a hybrid laser spot-welding process that controls the cooling speed of a laser welded part and prevents solidification cracks from forming.
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