Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals and Materials
Online ISSN : 1880-6880
Print ISSN : 0021-4876
ISSN-L : 0021-4876
Steam Oxidation Resistant Protective Layer on Ferritic Steels Formed by Heavy Deformation and Pre-Oxidation Treatment
Takehiko ItagakiKoji NakazatoHiroyuki KutsumiShiro Torizuka
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2003 Volume 67 Issue 4 Pages 189-192

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Abstract
The steam oxidation behavior of Mod. 9Cr-1Mo ferritic steel, which was pre-oxidized in air after heavy compressive deformation, was studied. This procedure provided a Cr2O3-type thin oxide layer, which has oxidation protectiveness in high temperature steam atmosphere. The protectiveness of such oxide layer, however, depended on the magnitude of deformation. The thin protective layer which formed on the severely deformed region maintained during the test period of up to 1.44 Ms in steam at 650°C, while thick oxide scale grew on the region provided with less deformation.
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