ノンエンジニアド住宅の地震被害軽減方策に関する研究

－学際的，業際的，国際的なアプローチの提案－

抄録

Reducing earthquake disasters in non-engineered houses is an acute issue because they are a main cause of human casualties．Since non-engineered houses differ from engineered houses in many respects，we conducted a comparative study and clarified the characteristics of the former ．Based on this study ，we found that a comprehensive approach covering a wider field of activity and effort was necessary as users/dwellers of nonengineered houses are low income people and a professional housing supply sector usually does not exist for such houses．This paper indicates the items to be tackled in reducing earthquake disasters in such dwellings，and proposes an inter-disciplinary，inter-sectoral and international approach，which covers all the items．