阪神・淡路大震災における住宅再建の特徴と課題

一居住者属性に着目した新築住宅と改築住宅の比較分析一

抄録

The purpose of this paper is to clarify the characteristics of reconstructed houses from the viewpoint of the comparison between rebuilt houses and repaired houses by the attribute of residents. The main results of analysis are as follows; the averaged ground floor space of rebuilt houses are smaller than that of the previous houses, however the averaged total space of rebuilt houses are larger than that of the previous houses. Almost all house-owners are dependent on the various debts for the reconstruction of houses, which are different from each other by the age and occupations of them. It is very difficult for the elderliness, especially who have no occupations, to reconstruct their houses due to the difficulty to borrow money.