日本結晶成長学会誌
Online ISSN : 2187-8366
Print ISSN : 0385-6275
ISSN-L : 0385-6275
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窒化アルミニウム/ダイヤモンドヘテロ構造形成技術の開発と界面特異構造評価
井村 将隆バナル ライアン廖 梅勇松元 隆夫熊本 明仁柴田 直哉幾原 雄一小出 康夫
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2018 年 45 巻 1 号 論文ID: 3-45-1-05

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  Single-crystal AlN/diamond heterojunction with high-density interface hole channel was successfully obtained by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. AlN layer was epitaxially grown on hydrogen-terminated (H-)diamond(111) substrate. Thermal treatment of diamond substrate was carried out under hydrogen and ammonia mixture environment at 1250 ℃ just before AlN growth. This thermal treatment led to surface sheet hole density as high as ~1.0 × 1014 cm-2 without structural reconstruction of diamond surface. In addition, the use of smaller off-cut angle (0.20 ± 0.25°) H-diamond(111) substrate combined with this treatment enabled to obtain single-crystal epitaxial AlN layer, which simultaneously acted as passivation of the surface hole channel with such a high density. The AlN/H-diamond(111) hetero-junction revealed type-II staggered energy band configuration with valence band offset of ~2.0 eV, which is suitable for the fabrication of p-channel field-effect transistor using AlN-gate-insulator/ diamond heterojunction. These results are promising for the development of AlN/diamond hybrid power electronic devices.

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