The Japanese Journal of Educational Psychology
Online ISSN : 2186-3075
Print ISSN : 0021-5015
ISSN-L : 0021-5015
Teacher-Training Students' Preparation and Self-Efficacy Regarding Skills of Teaching Preschool Children: Observing Peer Models and Modeling
SACHIYO TANAKA
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2006 Volume 54 Issue 3 Pages 408-419

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Abstract
The present study had two purposes: investigating effects of observing classmate models and presenting as a model on the preparation of teacher-training students and their self-efficacy on 8 skills involved in teaching preschool-age children, and investigating effects of models' preparation time and eagerness, models' self-evaluations of their presentations, and observers' reactions to the models' presentations on the models' self-efficacy. Participants were 93 students being trained to become nursery school teachers. The results were as follows: (1) observing classmate models increased the observers' preparation and self-efficacy on 4 of the skills measured,(2) presenting as a model increased the models' preparation and self-efficacy on all 8 skills, and (3) the models' self-efficacy increased as their preparation time lengthened and their eagerness increased. These results suggest that observing classmate models and presenting as a model effect teacher- training students' learning of skills for teaching preschool-age children.
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© The Japanese Association of Educational Psychology
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