日本口腔外科学会雑誌
Online ISSN : 2186-1579
Print ISSN : 0021-5163
ISSN-L : 0021-5163
遺伝性血管神経性浮腫患者の抜歯経験
渡邉 賀子加藤 文度大浦 健宏田中 秀生松下 文彦橋本 賢二
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2007 年 53 巻 1 号 p. 38-41

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Hereditary angioneurotic edema (HANE) is a rare disease caused by functional disorder or reduction of Cl inhibitor. The disease is characterized by episodic localized edema of subcutaneous tissues or gastrointestinal or laryngeal mucosa caused by physical or mental stress. Fatal laryngeal edemamay be caused by dental treatment.
We report the case of a patient with HANE who required teeth extraction.
A female patient had edema of unknown origin of the extremities and face, and abdominal colic since she was in junior high school. In addition, she hadhad laryngeal edema after tooth extraction. Her son also manifested the symptoms. HANE was diagnosed on further examination.
To prevent angioedema, we injected tranexamic acid and a C1 esterase inhibitor before teeth extraction. Treatment was done after endotracheal intubation and tracheostomy. No angioedema was caused by teeth extraction.
Teeth extraction was safely performed in a patient with HANE who was given tranexamic acid and a C1 esterase inhibitor to prevent angioedema.
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