Journal of Neuroendovascular Therapy
Online ISSN : 2186-2494
Print ISSN : 1882-4072
ISSN-L : 1882-4072
CASE REPORTS
Sylvian Hematoma Removal after the Stent-Retriever Thrombectomy Accompanied by Arteriole Avulsion: Case Report
Takamitsu TamuraNakao OtaYasuaki OkadaJohan ValenzuelaKosumo NodaHiroyasu KamiyamaRokuya Tanikawa
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ジャーナル オープンアクセス
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2021 年 15 巻 2 号 p. 94-99

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Objective: We describe an instructive case of post-thrombectomy subarachnoid hemorrhage (PTSAH) by sylvian hematoma removal.

Case Presentations: An 83-year-old female presented with an acute cardiogenic right M1 occlusion. After the thrombectomy with combined stent retriever and aspiration technique with total five passes, TICI 2b reperfusion was achieved; however, CT imaging displayed subarachnoid hematoma (SAH) along the right sylvian fissure. Throughout the approach, contrast extravasation was not confirmed. The SAH grew up to become the sylvian hematoma; therefore, removal of the sylvian hematoma was conducted. An abrupt arteriole tear around the distal M2 of parietal artery was confirmed as bleeding point and those teared arteriole’s stumps were electrically coagulated not to re-bleed.

Conclusion: We suggest that the PTSAH is possible even in invisible-extravasation cases and the sylvian hematoma removal is effective to elucidate the etiology of the PTSAH, and is a reliable method to prevent the re-bleeding and is anticipated to improve the prognosis. Craniotomy is required for medically resistant PTSAH after thrombectomy, and avulsion of the pial artery can be the cause.

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© 2021 The Japanese Society for Neuroendovascular Therapy

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International] license.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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