Journal of Oleo Science
Online ISSN : 1347-3352
Print ISSN : 1345-8957
ISSN-L : 1345-8957
Oils and Fats
Traditional Tibetan Ghee: Physicochemical Characteristics and Fatty Acid Composition
Bingyu JingWenjie ChenMengzhu WangXiaohui MaoJia ChenXiuzhu Yu
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2019 Volume 68 Issue 9 Pages 827-835

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Abstract

Fifty traditional Tibetan ghee (TTG) varieties were collected and analyzed their systematic characteristic indices, including physicochemical parameters, minerals, fatty acid composition, and thermal behavior. Results show that TTG contains a large amount of fat (71.68%–93.3%) and a small quantity of protein (0.51%–1.81%). The acid and peroxide values of TTG vary from 0.02 to 1.30 mg/g and 0.07 to 5.93 meq/kg, respectively. The content of minerals varied with altitude level and region significantly (p < 0.05), and the regional variations of fatty acids in TTG were also observed significantly, these differences may be due to the high unsaturated fatty acids level in the cow diets.

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© 2019 by Japan Oil Chemists' Society
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