Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online ISSN : 1347-8648
Print ISSN : 1347-8613
ISSN-L : 1347-8613
Short Communications
Protein Kinase A–Dependence of the Supraspinally Mediated Analgesic Effects of Gabapentin on Thermal and Mechanical Hypersensitivity
Keiko TakasuYu KinoshitaHideki OnoMitsuo Tanabe
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2009 年 110 巻 2 号 p. 223-226

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We have recently shown that gabapentin generates protein kinase A (PKA)-dependent presynaptic inhibition of GABAergic synaptic transmission in locus coeruleus (LC) neurons only under neuropathic states. To verify behaviorally this in vitro electrophysiological finding, the PKA inhibitor H-89 was injected intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) before supraspinal application of gabapentin in mice developing thermal and mechanical hypersensitivity after peripheral nerve injury. H-89 dose-dependently attenuated the analgesic effects of i.c.v.-injected gabapentin, suggesting that PKA-dependent removal of GABAergic inhibition of LC neurons is the most plausible synaptic mechanism underlying the supraspinally mediated analgesic effects of gabapentin involving activation of the descending noradrenergic pain-inhibitory system.
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© The Japanese Pharmacological Society 2009
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