The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Protective Effect of S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine against CCl4-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Cultured Hepatocytes
Mayumi TSUJIKyoko KODAMAKatsuji OGUCHI
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1990 年 52 巻 2 号 p. 209-214

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Effect of S-adenosyl-L-methionine disulfate tosylate salt (SAMe-ST) and L-methionine (L-Met) on primary cultured rat hepatocytes were studied. In cultured hepatocytes treated with CCl4, SAMe-ST and L-Met suppressed the decrease in urea-nitrogen secretion as well as the leakages of GOT and GPT. The membrane-protective action of these two compounds was verified by the histological data. Failure of SAMe-ST to counteract CCl4-induced reduction of radioactive leucine incorporation into the trichloroacetic acid-insoluble materials in hepatocytes indicates that the observed effects of SAMe-ST or L-Met do not involve acceleration of protein synthesis. The present results indicate that SAMeST remarkably protects hepatocytes from CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity, probably by either changing the structure or compositions of membrane phospholipids or by modifying the interaction of CCl4 with the intracellular drug-metabolizing enzyme systems.
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© The Japanese PharmacologicalSociety
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